:root {
  --paper: #fff;
  --ink: #090a0b;
  --impact: #ed006f;
  --signal: #ffd51a;
  --violet: #6d28d9;
  --muted: #5f6064;
  --line: rgba(9, 10, 11, 0.24);
  --soft: #f4f4f2;
  --gutter: clamp(1.15rem, 4vw, 4.75rem);
  --display: "Arial Black", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;
  --ui: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  overflow-x: clip;
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

body {
  min-width: 20rem;
  margin: 0;
  overflow-x: clip;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--ui);
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}

img,
svg {
  max-width: 100%;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
}

a:focus-visible,
button:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--impact);
  outline-offset: 4px;
}

.journal-skip {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 1000;
  top: 0;
  left: 1rem;
  padding: 0.85rem 1rem;
  background: var(--signal);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 900;
  transform: translateY(-130%);
}

.journal-skip:focus {
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.journal-header {
  position: sticky;
  z-index: 100;
  top: 0;
  min-height: 5.25rem;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 2rem;
  padding: 0.75rem var(--gutter);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.96);
  backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
}

.journal-brand {
  justify-self: start;
  display: grid;
  justify-items: center;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-style: italic;
  line-height: 0.75;
  text-decoration: none;
  transform: skewX(-5deg);
}

.journal-brand span,
.journal-brand:not(:has(span)) {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 1.8vw, 1.5rem);
  font-weight: 950;
  letter-spacing: -0.075em;
}

.journal-brand small {
  margin-top: 0.4rem;
  font-size: 0.58rem;
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: 0.3em;
}

.journal-header__section {
  justify-self: center;
  font-size: 0.98rem;
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.journal-header__nav {
  justify-self: end;
  display: flex;
  gap: clamp(1rem, 2.5vw, 2.6rem);
  font-size: 0.98rem;
  font-weight: 800;
}

.journal-header__nav a {
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
  text-underline-offset: 0.35em;
}

/* Technology index */

.journal-masthead {
  min-height: calc(88svh - 5.25rem);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(24rem, 0.95fr) minmax(28rem, 1.05fr);
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--paper);
}

.journal-masthead__copy {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  padding: clamp(4rem, 7vw, 7rem) var(--gutter) clamp(3rem, 5vw, 5rem);
  border-right: 2px solid var(--ink);
}

.journal-kicker {
  margin: 0 0 clamp(3rem, 7vh, 6rem);
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
}

.journal-masthead h1 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(4rem, 8.7vw, 10rem);
  font-weight: 950;
  letter-spacing: -0.085em;
  line-height: 0.78;
}

.journal-masthead h1 span {
  color: var(--impact);
  font-style: italic;
}

.journal-intro {
  max-width: 42rem;
  margin: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3.5rem) 0 0;
  font-size: clamp(1.2rem, 1.7vw, 1.65rem);
  font-weight: 650;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.journal-route-link {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
  gap: 0.25rem 1.5rem;
  align-items: center;
  margin-top: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3.5rem);
  padding: 1.1rem 0;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--ink);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.journal-route-link span {
  grid-column: 1;
  color: var(--impact);
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 900;
}

.journal-route-link strong {
  grid-column: 1;
  font-size: clamp(1.15rem, 1.8vw, 1.5rem);
}

.journal-route-link i {
  grid-column: 2;
  grid-row: 1 / 3;
  font-size: 2.5rem;
  font-style: normal;
  transition: transform 180ms ease;
}

.journal-route-link:hover i,
.journal-route-link:focus-visible i {
  transform: translateX(0.35rem);
}

.journal-masthead__visual {
  position: relative;
  min-width: 0;
  margin: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #fff;
}

.journal-masthead__visual::before,
.journal-masthead__visual::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 2;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.journal-masthead__visual::before {
  inset: 7% 7%;
  border: 1px solid rgba(9, 10, 11, 0.28);
}

.journal-masthead__visual::after {
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 58%;
  width: 2px;
  background: var(--impact);
  transform: skewX(-11deg);
}

.journal-masthead__visual img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  display: block;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
  filter: saturate(0.72) contrast(1.06);
  transform: scale(1.06);
}

.journal-masthead__visual figcaption {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 3;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  padding: 1.1rem var(--gutter);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--ink);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.92);
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 750;
}

.lead-section,
.stories {
  padding: clamp(3.5rem, 6vw, 6rem) var(--gutter);
}

.section-heading {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: end;
  gap: 2rem;
  margin-bottom: clamp(2rem, 3.5vw, 3.5rem);
}

.section-heading h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(2.75rem, 5.5vw, 6rem);
  letter-spacing: -0.07em;
  line-height: 0.86;
}

.section-heading p {
  max-width: 37rem;
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  font-weight: 650;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.stories__heading h2 {
  color: var(--impact);
}

.lead-story {
  position: relative;
  width: min(100%, 82rem);
  min-height: clamp(26rem, 43vw, 39rem);
  display: block;
  margin: 0 auto;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: none;
  box-shadow: 12px 14px 0 rgba(9, 10, 11, 0.12);
}

.lead-story__visual {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.lead-story__visual::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: auto 0 0;
  height: 54%;
  pointer-events: none;
  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, transparent, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.76));
}

.lead-story__visual img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  display: block;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: 60% center;
  transition: transform 420ms cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.75, 0.2, 1);
}

.lead-story:hover .lead-story__visual img,
.lead-story:focus-visible .lead-story__visual img {
  transform: scale(1.035);
}

.lead-story__copy {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 2;
  inset: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  padding: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 5rem);
}

.lead-story h2 {
  max-width: 11ch;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(3rem, 5vw, 5.5rem);
  letter-spacing: -0.075em;
  line-height: 0.82;
  text-shadow: 0 0.12em 0.55em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
}

.lead-story h2 em {
  color: var(--signal);
  font-style: italic;
}

.stories {
  padding-top: 0;
}

.story-grid {
  width: min(100%, 78rem);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: clamp(2.5rem, 4vw, 4rem) clamp(1.7rem, 3vw, 3rem);
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.story-card {
  min-width: 0;
  display: block;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid rgba(9, 10, 11, 0.72);
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration: none;
  box-shadow: 9px 11px 0 rgba(9, 10, 11, 0.1);
  transition: box-shadow 180ms ease, transform 180ms ease;
}

.story-card:hover,
.story-card:focus-visible {
  transform: translate(-2px, -2px);
  box-shadow: 12px 14px 0 rgba(9, 10, 11, 0.14);
}

.story-card__image {
  position: relative;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #fff;
}

.story-card__image::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: auto 0 0;
  height: 34%;
  pointer-events: none;
  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, transparent, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28));
}

.story-card__image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  display: block;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 300ms ease;
}

.story-card:hover .story-card__image img,
.story-card:focus-visible .story-card__image img {
  transform: scale(1.025);
}

.story-card__copy {
  min-height: 7.3rem;
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  padding: clamp(1.1rem, 1.7vw, 1.55rem);
}

.story-card h3 {
  max-width: 17ch;
  margin: 0;
  font-size: clamp(1.6rem, 2.25vw, 2.25rem);
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 0.98;
  transition: color 180ms ease;
}

.story-card:hover h3,
.story-card:focus-visible h3 {
  color: var(--impact);
}

.journal-purpose {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(18rem, 0.72fr) minmax(0, 1.28fr);
  gap: clamp(3rem, 9vw, 10rem);
  align-items: start;
  padding: clamp(5rem, 9vw, 9rem) var(--gutter);
  border-top: 2px solid var(--ink);
  background: #fff;
}

.journal-purpose h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(3.2rem, 5.4vw, 6.4rem);
  letter-spacing: -0.075em;
  line-height: 0.82;
}

.journal-purpose__copy {
  padding-top: 1.25rem;
  border-top: 3px solid var(--ink);
}

.journal-purpose__copy p {
  max-width: 49rem;
  margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
  font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 1.8vw, 1.75rem);
  font-weight: 650;
  line-height: 1.38;
}

.journal-footer {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 2rem;
  padding: 2rem var(--gutter);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 800;
}

/* ClankerSports Review: one restrained editorial system. */
.journal-home .journal-masthead {
  min-height: min(47rem, calc(88svh - 5.25rem));
  grid-template-columns: minmax(25rem, 0.9fr) minmax(28rem, 1.1fr);
}

.journal-home .journal-masthead__copy {
  justify-content: center;
  padding-block: clamp(4rem, 8vw, 8rem);
}

.journal-home .journal-masthead h1 {
  font-size: clamp(4.8rem, 7.2vw, 8.5rem);
  line-height: 0.82;
}

.journal-home .journal-masthead h1 .journal-title-brand {
  display: inline-block;
  max-width: 100%;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 0.58em;
  font-style: normal;
  letter-spacing: -0.065em;
  line-height: 0.95;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.journal-home .journal-masthead__visual::before,
.journal-home .journal-masthead__visual::after,
.journal-home .journal-masthead__visual figcaption {
  content: none;
  display: none;
}

.journal-home .journal-masthead__visual img {
  filter: grayscale(0.86) contrast(1.06);
  transform: none;
}

.journal-home .lead-section,
.journal-home .stories {
  padding-inline: var(--gutter);
}

.journal-home .section-heading h2 {
  font-size: clamp(2.8rem, 4.8vw, 5.2rem);
}

.journal-home .lead-story {
  width: min(100%, 78rem);
  min-height: clamp(23rem, 38vw, 34rem);
  border-width: 2px;
  box-shadow: 0 14px 28px rgba(9, 10, 11, 0.16);
}

.journal-home .lead-story h2 {
  max-width: 13ch;
  font-size: clamp(3rem, 5.2vw, 5.7rem);
  line-height: 0.86;
}

.journal-home .lead-story h2 > span,
.journal-home .lead-story h2 > em {
  display: block;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.journal-home .story-grid {
  gap: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 5rem) clamp(1.7rem, 3vw, 3rem);
}

.journal-home .story-card {
  border-width: 2px;
  box-shadow: 0 12px 24px rgba(9, 10, 11, 0.13);
  transition: box-shadow 180ms ease, transform 180ms ease;
}

.journal-home .story-card:hover,
.journal-home .story-card:focus-visible {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  box-shadow: 0 18px 32px rgba(9, 10, 11, 0.17);
}

.journal-home .story-card__copy {
  min-height: 8.1rem;
  padding: clamp(1.25rem, 2vw, 1.8rem);
}

.journal-home .story-card h3 {
  max-width: 19ch;
  font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 2.5vw, 2.7rem);
}

.journal-home .story-card--wide {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.35fr) minmax(18rem, 0.65fr);
}

.journal-home .story-card--wide .story-card__image {
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 7;
}

.journal-home .story-card--wide .story-card__copy {
  align-items: center;
  border-left: 2px solid var(--ink);
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .journal-home .journal-masthead {
    min-height: auto;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .journal-home .journal-masthead__copy {
    min-height: 0;
    border-right: 0;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink);
  }

  .journal-home .journal-masthead__visual {
    min-height: 50svh;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 680px) {
  .journal-home .journal-masthead__copy {
    padding: 4.5rem 1rem 3.5rem;
  }

  .journal-home .journal-masthead h1 {
    font-size: clamp(3.55rem, 17vw, 5.6rem);
    line-height: 0.86;
  }

  .journal-home .journal-intro {
    font-size: 1.15rem;
  }

  .journal-home .journal-masthead__visual {
    min-height: 42svh;
  }

  .journal-home .lead-section,
  .journal-home .stories {
    padding: 3.5rem 1rem;
  }

  .journal-home .lead-story {
    min-height: 29rem;
  }

  .journal-home .lead-story__copy {
    padding: 1.6rem;
  }

  .journal-home .lead-story h2 {
    font-size: clamp(2.45rem, 10.5vw, 3.8rem);
  }

  .journal-home .story-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 2.25rem;
  }

  .journal-home .story-card--wide {
    grid-column: auto;
    display: block;
  }

  .journal-home .story-card--wide .story-card__image {
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  }

  .journal-home .story-card--wide .story-card__copy {
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .journal-home .story-card__copy {
    min-height: 7.2rem;
  }
}

/* Article pages */

.journal-article {
  --article-accent: var(--impact);
}

.arena-article .article-heading h1 {
  max-width: none;
  font-size: clamp(3.7rem, 4.8vw, 6.2rem);
}

.article-progress {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 150;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: var(--read-progress, 0%);
  height: 4px;
  background: var(--article-accent);
}

.article-heading {
  padding: clamp(4.5rem, 8vw, 8rem) var(--gutter) clamp(3.5rem, 6vw, 6rem);
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink);
  background: #fff;
}

.article-heading__inner {
  width: min(100%, 90rem);
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.article-label {
  margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
  color: var(--article-accent);
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 900;
}

.article-heading h1 {
  max-width: 14ch;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(3.7rem, 7.2vw, 8.2rem);
  font-weight: 950;
  letter-spacing: -0.075em;
  line-height: 0.84;
}

.article-heading h1 em {
  color: var(--article-accent);
  font-style: italic;
}

.article-deck {
  max-width: 56rem;
  margin: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 3.5rem) 0 2rem;
  font-size: clamp(1.35rem, 2.1vw, 2rem);
  font-weight: 650;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  line-height: 1.28;
}

.article-meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.65rem 1.6rem;
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.article-cover {
  margin: 0;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink);
  background: #fff;
}

.article-cover img {
  width: 100%;
  max-height: 72svh;
  display: block;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.article-cover figcaption {
  padding: 0.9rem var(--gutter);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.article-layout {
  width: min(100%, 86rem);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 15rem minmax(0, 49rem);
  gap: clamp(3rem, 8vw, 8rem);
  align-items: start;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: clamp(4.5rem, 8vw, 8rem) var(--gutter);
}

.article-toc {
  position: sticky;
  top: 7rem;
  border-top: 3px solid var(--ink);
}

.article-toc h2 {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 1rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  font-size: 1.2rem;
}

.article-toc a {
  display: block;
  padding: 0.85rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.35;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.article-toc a:hover,
.article-toc a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--article-accent);
}

.article-body {
  min-width: 0;
}

.article-lead {
  margin: 0 0 clamp(3.5rem, 7vw, 6rem);
  font-size: clamp(1.45rem, 2.25vw, 2.05rem);
  font-weight: 750;
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  line-height: 1.34;
}

.article-body section {
  scroll-margin-top: 7rem;
  padding-bottom: clamp(3.5rem, 6vw, 5.5rem);
}

.article-body h2 {
  max-width: 19ch;
  margin: 0 0 1.7rem;
  font-size: clamp(2.1rem, 3.6vw, 3.65rem);
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: -0.052em;
  line-height: 0.98;
}

.article-body h3 {
  margin: 2.5rem 0 1rem;
  font-size: clamp(1.45rem, 2vw, 1.9rem);
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  line-height: 1.1;
}

.article-body p,
.article-body li {
  font-size: clamp(1.15rem, 1.3vw, 1.27rem);
  line-height: 1.68;
}

.article-body p {
  margin: 0 0 1.55rem;
}

.article-body ul {
  margin: 1.8rem 0;
  padding-left: 1.25rem;
}

.article-body li + li {
  margin-top: 0.8rem;
}

.article-pullquote {
  margin: clamp(3rem, 6vw, 5rem) 0 !important;
  padding: 1.35rem 0;
  border-top: 3px solid var(--ink);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink);
  color: var(--article-accent);
  font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 3.2vw, 3rem) !important;
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  line-height: 1.05 !important;
}

.article-breakdown {
  margin: 2.5rem 0 4rem;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--ink);
}

.article-breakdown div {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 10rem minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 2rem;
  padding: 1.15rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.article-breakdown strong,
.article-breakdown span {
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.article-breakdown strong {
  color: var(--article-accent);
}

.article-boundary {
  margin: 1rem 0 4.5rem;
  padding: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.25rem);
  border-top: 4px solid var(--article-accent);
  background: var(--soft);
}

.article-boundary strong {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  font-size: 1.15rem;
}

.article-boundary p {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 1.08rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.article-sources {
  padding-top: clamp(3rem, 6vw, 5rem);
  border-top: 3px solid var(--ink);
}

.article-sources h2 {
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.2vw, 3rem);
}

.article-sources ol {
  margin: 0 0 2rem;
  padding-left: 1.3rem;
}

.article-sources li {
  padding: 0.8rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.article-next {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: 2rem;
  align-items: end;
  padding: clamp(3.5rem, 7vw, 7rem) var(--gutter);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.article-next span:first-child span {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  color: var(--signal);
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 900;
}

.article-next strong {
  display: block;
  max-width: 18ch;
  font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 4.5vw, 4.8rem);
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 0.95;
}

.article-next > span:last-child {
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 5rem);
}

/* Physical eSports stays more expressive, while the reading surface remains calm. */

.arena-article {
  --article-accent: var(--signal);
}

.arena-article .article-heading {
  padding-top: clamp(3.5rem, 6vw, 6rem);
  padding-bottom: clamp(2rem, 3.2vw, 3rem);
  border-color: #fff;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: #fff;
}

.arena-article .article-deck {
  margin-bottom: 1.35rem;
}

.arena-article .article-meta {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.58);
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  font-weight: 650;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

.arena-article .article-heading h1 em,
.arena-article .article-label {
  color: var(--signal);
}

.arena-article .article-cover {
  border-color: var(--ink);
}

.arena-article .article-boundary {
  border-top-color: var(--impact);
}

.definition-banner {
  min-height: min(30rem, 55svh);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(18rem, 0.45fr);
  gap: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 6rem);
  align-items: end;
  padding: clamp(3.5rem, 7vw, 7rem) var(--gutter);
  border-bottom: 2px solid #fff;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: #fff;
}

.definition-banner p {
  max-width: 24ch;
  margin: 0;
  font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 4.2vw, 4.5rem);
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 1;
}

.definition-banner span {
  align-self: start;
  padding-top: 1rem;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--signal);
  color: var(--signal);
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 900;
}

[data-reveal] {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(0.7rem);
  transition: opacity 420ms ease, transform 420ms ease;
}

[data-reveal].is-visible {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: none;
}

@media (max-width: 70rem) {
  .journal-masthead {
    min-height: auto;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .journal-masthead__copy {
    min-height: 42rem;
    border-right: 0;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink);
  }

  .journal-masthead__visual {
    min-height: 34rem;
  }

  .lead-story {
    min-height: 32rem;
  }

  .lead-story__visual {
    min-height: 0;
  }

  .article-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 12rem minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 3rem;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 52rem) {
  .journal-header {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
    gap: 1rem;
  }

  .journal-header__section {
    justify-self: end;
  }

  .journal-header__nav {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    justify-self: stretch;
    justify-content: space-between;
    padding-top: 0.65rem;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .section-heading {
    align-items: start;
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .story-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .journal-purpose {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .article-layout {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    padding-top: 3rem;
  }

  .article-toc {
    position: static;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    border-top: 3px solid var(--ink);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .article-toc h2 {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
  }

  .article-toc a {
    padding-right: 1rem;
  }

  .definition-banner {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 38rem) {
  .journal-header {
    min-height: 4.5rem;
    padding-top: 0.65rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.65rem;
  }

  .journal-header__nav {
    gap: 0.75rem;
    overflow-x: auto;
    font-size: 0.88rem;
    white-space: nowrap;
  }

  .journal-masthead__copy {
    min-height: 36rem;
  }

  .journal-masthead h1 {
    font-size: clamp(3.4rem, 17vw, 5.6rem);
  }

  .journal-masthead__visual {
    min-height: 25rem;
  }

  .lead-story {
    min-height: 28rem;
    width: 100%;
    box-shadow: 8px 9px 0 rgba(9, 10, 11, 0.12);
  }

  .lead-section,
  .stories {
    padding-right: var(--gutter);
    padding-left: var(--gutter);
  }

  .lead-section > .section-heading,
  .stories > .section-heading {
    margin-right: 0;
    margin-left: 0;
  }

  .lead-story h2 {
    font-size: clamp(3rem, 15vw, 4.8rem);
  }

  .journal-purpose h2 {
    font-size: 3.4rem;
  }

  .journal-footer {
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .article-heading h1 {
    max-width: none;
    font-size: clamp(2.1rem, 8.6vw, 3.55rem);
  }

  .arena-article .article-heading h1 {
    font-size: clamp(1.85rem, 7.6vw, 3.3rem);
  }

  .article-toc {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .article-toc a {
    padding-right: 0;
  }

  .article-breakdown div {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 0.45rem;
  }

  .article-next {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .article-next > span:last-child {
    justify-self: end;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html {
    scroll-behavior: auto;
  }

  *,
  *::before,
  *::after {
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
  }

  [data-reveal] {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }
}